人文英语1单元自测1-8答案_人文英语1单元自测1-8答案2023秋

测试题可能抽中三套题中的任意一套，而且每套题至多一个题答案上没有。人文英语4单元自测1随机答案1

 

测试题可能抽中三套题中的任意一套，而且每套题至多一个题答案上没有人文英语4单元自测1随机答案1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）题目1– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?。

– ________________________________选择一项：A. Im sorry, but I really need it thisafternoonB. I dont think so

C. I am afraid you can答案是：Im sorry, but I really need it this afternoon题目2– Thank you for your invitation

– ________________________选择一项：A. Its a pleasureB. Ill appreciate itC. It doesnt matter答案是：Its a pleasure

题目3As the bus came round the corner, it ran________ a big tree by the roadside选择一项：A. intoB. onC. over

译文：汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树答案是：into题目4Never before _________ see such a terriblecar accident on the road!选择一项：。

A. have IB. did IC. I have译文：我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故答案是：did I题目5When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, hermother ______dinner in the kitchen。

选择一项：A. cooksB. cookedC. was cooking译文：莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭答案是：was cooking二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6排序题A. Does it cost the same for everyhousehold?

B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go aheadD. We do for the live Cable TV programsE. Exactly, even digital boxes

Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 回答Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV licenseif I only watch TV online in the UK?

Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be coveredby a TV license if you watch or record programs as theyre being shown on TV orlive on an online TV service

Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computersand mobile phones?Gordon: 回答. It is the lawLiu Hui: I see. How much is the licensefee?

Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TVlicense and £49.00 for a black and white TV licenseLiu Hui: Thats a lot of money for a year.

回答?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicantsunder 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TVLicense

Liu Hui: I seeGordon: Do you need such a license inChina?Liu Hui: 回答Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC,the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on theBBC channels

Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go topay for my license?Gordon: 回答Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!

答案：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B解析：这是刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统1.刘辉想问戈登一个问题，戈登说请问吧所以选C2.戈登向刘辉介绍,在英国无论是通过电视还是网络收看电视节目都需要有电视许可证，刘辉问。

,包括在电脑和手机上收看吗? 戈登回答是的，包括数字盒子这是英国法律规定的所以选E3.戈登向刘辉介绍英国电视许可证的收费情况，刘辉问是否每家的收费是一样的所以选A4.戈登问刘辉在中国是否也有类似的许可证，刘辉告诉他有线电视节目是需要的。

所以选D5.刘辉问到哪里去为电视许可证付费，戈登说在这里通过网络就可以所以选B人文英语4单元自测1随机答案2一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）题目1获得10.00

分中的10.00分– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________选择一项：A. I need to buy a birthday present for myson.

B. Yes, I think so, tooC. I dont think I need any of your help答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son

题目2– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________选择一项：A. Can you see the clock?

B. Its three thirty by my watchC. Youd better buy a watch答案是：Its three thirty by my watch题目3Our house is about a mile from the railwaystation and there are not many houses __________

选择一项：A. far apartB. in betweenC. among them译文：我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子多答案是：in between题目4Johns father _________ mathematics in thisschool ever since he graduated from Harvard University

选择一项：A. teachesB. taughtC. has taught译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学答案是：has taught题目5Both the kids and their parents__________English, I think. I know it from their accent。

选择一项：A. isB. beenC. are译文：我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人从他们的口音我可以知道答案是：are二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6选择题Graffiti painting is traditionally adaredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trainsand buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared fromBritains cities. Between 2007 and 2012 the number of incidents of graffiti recordedby the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the EnvironmentMinistry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti areincreasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts.In time the practice may die out entirely。

The most obvious reason for the decline intagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it isharder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. Agenerational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into paintingwalls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to artschool and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means thatpainters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than they can bybreaking into a railway yard

Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew upin the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti mayeventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The formergraffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has becomesomething to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative tositting and watching football

获得50.00分中的20.00分1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caughtby security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.

回答2.Less tags can be found in public placesnowadays.回答3.Because of better policing graffitidecreases.

回答4.Some teenagers go to art school in orderto learn to paint walls.回答5.Taggers and graffiti artists are stillwilling to take risks.

回答答案：1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F解析：1.这是一道细节题第一段的第二句意为“青少年们避开保安人员，把自己的名字涂写在火车和公交车上”并非害怕所以选F2.这是一道推断题第一段的第五句意为“（英国）环境部作的一项调查显示涂鸦签名的地方比以前少了”，所以选。

T3.这是一道细节题第二段第一句意为“涂鸦签名和在火车上涂鸦下降的最明显的原因是监控更得力”，所以选T4.这是一道细节题第二段第七句意为“一些青少年到艺术学校去学习是为了从绘画中赚钱”，所以选F5.这是一道细节题。

第三段第二句意为“那些人——几乎都是男人——现在随着年龄的增大愿意承担风险”，所以选F人文英语4单元自测1随机答案3一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项（每题10分）题目1

– Hello, may I speak to John?– ________________________选择一项：A. Can I leave a message for him?B. You are wanted on the telephone

C. Just a second, please答案是：Just a second, please题目2– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________

选择一项：A. Can you see the clock?B. Its three thirty by my watchC. Youd better buy a watch答案是：Its three thirty by my watch

题目3What is the train ___________ toBirmingham?选择一项：A. feeB. fareC. B. trip译文：到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？答案是：fare题目4获得

10.00分中的10.00分Did you notice the guy _________head lookedlike a big potato?选择一项：A. whoseB. whoC. which

译文：你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？答案是：whose题目5Johns father _________ mathematics in thisschool ever since he graduated from Harvard University

选择一项：A. teachesB. has taughtC. taught译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学答案是：has taught二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6选择题

Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He wasborn in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is nowOklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt,swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had verylittle formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest Americanfootball player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had manytragedies in his life

Jim had a twin brother who died when he wasnine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead,Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children.There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor,so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he playedon a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned toschool to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete (

运动员) inseveral sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awardsfor his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all ormost of the points for his team

In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old,he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficultevents: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability andstrength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the longjump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events,with running, jumping and throwing contests

People thought it was impossible for anathlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone wassurprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Swedenpresented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said,

“Sir, you arethe greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He justanswered, “Thanks, King.”

1. From the passage we learn that JimThorpe was born in 回答A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma2. According to the passage, most AmericanIndian children loved all the following EXCEPT

回答A. fishingB. singingC. swimming3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports 回答A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years old

C. when he was 24 years old4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3probably means 回答A. jumpingB. five track and field events

C. ten track and field events5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?回答A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish hiscollege education

B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912Olympic GamesC. Thorpe once played on a baseball teamfor money

参考答案：1~5 CBBCA1.【答案】C【考点】细节判断题【详解】从文章第一段的第二句，He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)thatis now Oklahoma.

（他于1888出生于一个印第安人保护区，也就是现在的俄克拉荷马州）得知Jim Thorpe出生于美国的Oklahoma，故C为答案2. 【答案】B【考点】细节推理题【详解】从上看，这是一个反向推理题，问的是。

EXCEPT（除了什么）从文章第一段的第三句得知，Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt,swim, and play games outdoors.。

在喜欢的运动中有fish（钓鱼）、hunt（打猎）、swim（游泳）和play games outdoors（户外运动）而选项中A、C都在文中提到了，只有B. singing（唱歌）选项没有提到故B为答案。

3. 【答案】B【考点】细节推理题【详解】是问Jim Thorpe什么时候开始进行体育运动的第二段的第二句By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead。

，我们得知在他16岁时，他的父母去世了，而隔了一句话后，我们可以看到There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports.（在那所学校，他开始学习阅读和写作，并且开始了体育运动训练。

）所以，我们可以推断出他在16岁时开始进行体育运动故B为答案4. 【答案】C【考点】指代题【详解】首先定位decathlon在第三段中的位置，然而从该段的最后一句得知，The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumpingand throwing contests. 。

该词是“十项全能运动”的意思，包括track（径赛）和field（田赛），还有游泳、跳高和投掷比赛如果很好掌握了构词法，也能猜出deca-代表“十”同理，该段中的pentathon，是“五项全能运动”的意思。

故C为答案5. 【答案】A【考点】细节判断题【详解】从我们可以得知，该题是反向选择，即挑出的说法从选项中我们可以找到三个选项中都出现了A.1912; B.1912; 时间点从该段的倒数第二句话和整个第三段，我们可以判断，。

B说法；第二段第五句话During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid himonly $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education.

他曾参加一个棒球队，靠很低的薪水完成了学业故C的说法也的是A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.在1912年，Thorpe。

重返学校完成他大学教育。故A为答案。