大学英语四级算分器(大学英语四级听力怎么算分)原创

大学英语四级听力技巧+样题音频+答案\x0a来啊，试试灵不灵！~

 

点击上方：“虾米姐聊英语”↑↑↑关注我01—分值比例及测试内容（分值比例35%-248.5分）：新闻7+长对话8（1*15=15）分值占15%听力短文（短文理解）（2*10=20）分值占20%02—考试时间

25分钟03—做题技巧听力分值比例较高，题型也多一些（如下图）。

尤其要注意的是第一部分，短篇新闻是近两年取消短对话和听写填空后新增的题型，要多下点功夫适应哦一、新闻做题技巧：1、注意听新闻开头处信息新闻体裁特点鲜明，常以第一句话为导语，简单明了的来概括新闻的主题，回答who, what, when, where 和how等核心问题，接下来才是侧重细节的分述。

听清开头尤为重要2、 留心听新闻六大核心信息A. when(新闻时间发生的时间)B. where(发生的地点)C. who(涉及的人物)D. what(发生了什么时间)E. why(发生的原因)F. how(怎么发生的)

3、根据选项联想新闻主题四级新闻主题不外乎：国际关系、灾难、犯罪、经济、民生调查、恐怖主义、政治、科技、环境、体育等预读的时候过一遍题目，可以推算出新闻主题，听的时候侧重4、根据选项确定记录重点比如：选项都为数字，问题肯定跟数字有关，听的时候侧重。

选项都为时间或者地点等，同理5、 依靠常识如果完全没听懂，不要放弃，看看题目，运用常识答题新闻通常是从主流媒体选材的也就是说，新闻都是事实，说不定能根据常识推理出答案6. 新闻技巧总结    从题材上看，“坏事”考得尤其多。

所谓“好事不出门，坏事传千里”，往往不好的事件更容易引起人们的关注，所以新闻报道也多集中报道一些“坏事”以去年12月的四级考试的六篇新闻听力为例，有“古堡关闭”“矿难营救”“邮局关闭”“关闭瀑布”“武装袭击”，六篇中就有五篇坏事，所以大家在选择新闻听力练习时，也可。

以有针对性地多听一些“天灾人祸”的新闻，多积累这方面的词汇    着重考查首句及其下一句这是由新闻报道的特点所决定的新闻报道往往采用倒叙法，把最重要的事实置于全文的第一句中，即新闻导语导语告知听众最新鲜、最关心、最重要的事实，如事件(what)、时间(when)、地点(where)、人物(who)以及原因(why)和方式（how)。

新闻导语是对整条新闻内容的高度概括，听懂了导语，也就听懂了新闻的主要内容当然，由于新闻报道的侧重点不同，有时新闻导语可能只包含其中的几个要素而据去年改革后的几套四级真题新闻听力的统计，首句或其下一句设题的概率高达90%。

所以大家一定要着重练习抓住首句的关键信息的技巧7. 新闻实战训练（题目在00分21秒-02分：45秒）1.A.It is unreasonable. B.It is too costly for them. 

C.It is illegal.D.It is harmful to workers.2.A.Philippines.B.Singapore.C.Indonesia.D.India.二、长对话做题技巧：

长对话包含2组对话共设有7个问题，每组对话200-300词，对话只读一遍，共历时5分58秒常考情景：工作生活类，校园生活类，科普知识类，新闻采访类，文化教育类1. 做好笔记，抓住细节细节题关注对细节的把握和描述，即要求考生在听完对话后回答以 what, when, where, how 等提出的问题。

它通常没有固定的提问方式，问题可以涉及到对话的方方面面，如人物的特征、事情的过程或先后顺序、做事的喜好等细节题本身并不难，但因为长对话涉及的信息通常较多，考生在听时应在选项旁边适时做好笔记，以应对这种常考题型。

•例 1[2009.12/T21]•A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45.•B) From September 1 to New Year’s eve.•C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks.•D) Three hours a week, 45 hours in total•

【录音】M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? Ihope it’s not on Thursdays.•W: Well, there’s a class that meets on Mondayevenings at seven.•M: Just once a week?•W: Yes. But that’s almost three hoursfrom seven to nine forty-five.•M: Oh. Well, that’s alright. I couldmanage that. How many weeks does the•course last?•W: Mmmm, let me see. Twelve weeks. You start the first week in September,•and finish, oh, just before Christmas.December 21st.•Q: What do we learn about theschedule of the evening course?•

[解析]答案为 C四个选项所给的时间各不相同，应边听边在相关选项旁做记录；根据听时的记录可知，A错在Thursday（应该是 Monday）；B与对话中的信息不符（应为 9月第1 周开始，12 月21 日结束）；D 与对话内容不符。

2. 抓听切入正题句中的核心词锁定答案o在长对话中，寒暄语过后的第一句话往往引出话题，而这个话题很可能就是对话的主题，也是回答主旨、话题以及场景题的依据所在简言之，首句所包含的（核心）词（内容）往往就是答案的依据。

正确答案往往就是：1.该词（内容）的重现；2.该词（内容）的同义替换；3.由该词（内容）所能得出的自然的推论•例2[2008.6/T19]•A)A notice by the electricity board. B) Ads promoting electric appliances.•C)The desc

ription of a thief in disguise. D) A new policy on pensioners’welfare.•【录音】W:Gosh! Have you seen this, Richard?•M:Seen what?•W:In the paper. It says, there is a man going around pretending he’s from the electricityboard. He’s been calling at people’s homes,saying he’s come to check that all their appliances are safe. Then he getsaround them to make him a cup of tea, and while they are out of the room he stealstheir money, handbag, whatever and makes off with it.•Q:What does the woman want the man to read in the newspaper?••

【解析】答案为C本题的答案没有在对话中直接体现，但只要抓听到女士提到的pretending, steals 等核心信息，不难得出本题答案为 C，即这是一段关于一名乔装改扮的窃贼的描述3. 听到什么选什么。

•这个技巧适用于解答细节题长对话中，其细节题出题原则通常是：正确选项一般都是对话中的原词(语义)再现,较少用同音、音近词作干扰项只要在预读选项阶段能准确判断出问题是什么，那就很有可能在对话中听到预期的问题，从而在听到对问题的回答时作出选择。

•简言之，在长对话中，解答细节题往往可采用“听到什么选什么”的答题原则例 3 [2009.12/T19]A) He prefers the smaller evening classes.B) He has signed up for a day course.

C) He has to work during the day. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.【录音】W: Do you want a day or evening course?

M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.Q: Why does the man choose to take an evening course?

【解析】答案为 C对话中男士说他只能选晚上的课程，因为他白天要上班，C 正好是对话中原话 work during the day 的再现，故为答案本题采用“听到什么选什么”的答题原则解题即可4. 抓听结尾核心词锁定答案。

长对话的结尾处常出题，这就意味着，抓听到结尾处的核心词，往往能锁定答案因此考生要竖起耳朵听到最后，不可松懈•例4[2008.6/T25]•A)It will bring her potential into full play.•B)It will involve lots of train travel.•C)It will enable her to improve her Chinese.•D)It will give her more chances to visit Japan.••。

【录音】M:Really, I’m interested to hear more about that, but first tell me, have youever traveled on a luxury train, the Orient Express, for example?•W:No, I haven’t. But I’ve traveled on the Glacier Express to Switzerland and Itraveled across China by train about 8 years ago. I love train travel. That’s why I’mvery interested in this job.•Q:Why is the woman applying for the new job?

•【解析】答案为 B在对话最后，女士清楚地提到自己应聘这份工作的原因，即 B5. 长对话解题技巧总结：先看选项，预测内容及问题抓住对话开头部分，理解内容核心扼要记录，以助辨认事实抓住对话结尾部分，弄清对话核心。

听清问题，避免答非所问运用常识，作出合理推断6. 长对话实战训练22. A. The size of the campuso     B. The city bus systemo    C. The length of time for each classo    

D. The university bus system23. A. The entire campus    B. Part of the campuso      C. Thecampus and the city o     

D. Onlythe off-campus areas24. A. nothing   B. Three dollarso     C. A few cents    D. Fifty cents25. A. Red   B. Green  C. Yellow   D. Blue

三、篇章做题技巧：听力短文共3篇，语速为每分钟120-160个单词，分值比例20%每篇文章后设3-4个问题，共计10个问题每题后有4个选项，两个问题之间的间隔是15秒听力短文应试技巧：学会预测勤作简要记录。

学会抓主题思想1. 短文开头处常考与长对话相似，用作短文听力的文章常常开篇就切入话题，这常常可能成为的出题点因此，应注意抓听短文开头处的关键信息•【例 1】[2009.6/T32]•A)The atmosphere they live in is rather unreal.•B)Their parents put too much pressure on them.•C)It’s hard for them to get along with other kids.•D)They have to live in the shadow of their parents.••。

【录音】InHollywood, everybody wants to be rich, famous and beautiful. Nobody wants to beold, unknown and poor. For Hollywood kids, life can bedifficult, because they grow up in such an unreal atmosphere...•Q:Why is life said to be difficult for Hollywood kids?••

【解析】答案为 A短文开头就提到了原因，即这些孩子生活在一种很不真实的环境（an unreal atmosphere）当中，故答案是 A2. 短文结尾处常考o有些短文会出现finally, last but not least 等词或词组来预示短文的即将结束，考生需要特别留意，因为短文结尾处常设考点；而对于没有明确的“结尾预示词”的短文，只能依靠考生一直保持高度注意力，直到一篇短文念完。

•【例 2】2009.12/T28]•A)Light is not an essential element to it.•B)Life can form in very hot temperatures.•C)Every form of life undergoes evolution.•D)Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.••

【录音】...You may wonder if light is also needed for life to form. Until recently,scientists thought that light was essential. But now, placeshave been found on earth that are in total blackness, such as caves several miles beneath thesurface, andbacteria, primitive forms of life, have been seen there. So the lackof light inEuropa’s subsurface ocean doesn’t automatically rule out life forming.•Q:What have scientists come to know recently about the formation of life?••

【解析】答案为 A短文结尾提到，科学家以前一直认为光线是形成生命所必需的，然后语义一转，说近来科学家已改变看法，并用有细菌存在于没有光线的环境中这一例子进一步对此作了说明，故选A3. 举例及并列列举处常考。

短文听力中有时候会出现for example, for instance, firstly,secondly, thirdly, the first, the second, first, next, etc.等表示举例或并列列举的表达。

听到这些表达时，记得要竖起耳朵听，因为出题人常常会在此设题•【例 3】[2007.6/T34]•A)By offering to do volunteer work at the fair.•B)By bringing an animal rarely seen on nearby farms.•C)By bringing a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket.•D)By performing a special skill at the entrance.••

【录音】...During the early 1930\s, officials of the fair ruled that the people couldattend by paying with something other than money. For example,farmers brought a bag of grain in exchange for a ticket...•Q:How did some farmers gain entrance to the fair in the early 1930\s?••

【解析】答案为 C短文明确提到，在 20世纪 30年代初，农贸市场的官员规定，人们可以用物而不是钱来换入场门票本题考查的正是由 For example 引出的例子院农民可以用一袋谷子换门票，所以 C 正确。

4. 并列/转折/因果关系及强调处常考o短文听力中有时会出现not only... but also, because, so, since,but, however, the only 等表示并列、转折、因果关系及强调的表达。

听到这些表达，要提高警惕，这里很可能是考点•【例 4】[2009.6/T34]•A)She wants Amanda to get professional care.•B)She has no experience in raising children.•C)She wants to show off her wealth.•D)She has no time to do it herself.••

【录音】Parentsbuy care and attention for their children because theyhave no time to give it themselves.Amanda’s mother employs a personal trainer, a bodyguard, a singing coach and acounselor to look after all her 15-year-old daughter’s needs.•Q:Why does Amanda’s mother employ other people to look after her needs?•

【解析】答案为 D在举 Amanda的例子之前，短文先提到了一点院父母花钱雇人来照顾孩子是因为他们没有时间亲自做这些事情Amanda 的例子是为验证这个观点服务的，所以Amanda 的妈妈请其他人照顾Amanda 是因为她自己没时间照顾。

故 D正确5. 形容词/副词比较级与最高级处常考短文中出现形容词/副词比较级与最高级内容的地方，常常被拿来出题因此，听短文时，应留意出现形容词或副词比较级与最高级的地方，分清楚比较级和最高级对比的内容、范围、程度等。

•【例 5铱】[2009.12/T35]•A)They will not bring real benefits to the staff.•B)They concern a small number of people only.•C)They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.•D)They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.••

【录音】Manypeople now talk about the importance of a company’s shared values or culture,with which all the staff can identify: for example, being the best hotel chain,or making the best, the most user-friendly or the most reliable products in aparticular field. Such values are morelikely tomotivate workers than financial targets, which ultimately onlyconcern a few people…•Q:Why does the speaker say financial targets are less likely to motivate workers?••

【解析】答案为 B短文中谈到公司价值观的时候，说价值观相比财务指标更能激励员工，因为财务指标基本上只涉及小部分人，因此选B可见对比或比较处常考，当听到morelikely... than 时应特别留意6. 特殊疑问句、反问句或其他强调句式处常考

特殊疑问句尧反问句或强调句突出语义，因而常为考点，其考查重点往往是这些特殊结构表达的含义•【例 6】[2008.6/T30]•A)His advanced age. B) His children’s efforts.•C)His improved financial condition. D) His second wife’s positive influence.••。

【录音】...Daddy never had very close relationships with his children and drifted evenfarther away from us after the divorce. Several years later, a wonderful womancame into his life and they were married. She had two sons, one of them stillat home. Under her influence, we became a blended family and a goodrelationship developed between the two families. She always treated us as if wewere her own children. It was becauseof our other mother, Daddy’s second wife, that he became closer to his own children...•Q:What brought the father closer to his own children?••

【解析】答案为 D短文提到，正是在父亲第二任妻子的影响下，父亲才变得和自己的孩子亲近起来此处使用了一个强调句“It was... that...”，强调的内容正是父亲与孩子亲近起来的原因，故选 D7. 篇章听力实战训练（题目在13分25秒-16分55秒）

16. A. it is entertaining.B. it is acostly hobby.C. It takes lots of time. D. It requirestraining17. A. They can harm nearby plants. 

B. They may catch some disease.C. They fight each other for food.D. They may pollute the environment.

18. A. Place the food on warmer spots.B. Use prepared feed mixtures only.C. Avoid using any contaminated food.

D. Continue the feeding till it getswarm.04—注意事项：1. 预习2. 全神贯注，心无杂念3. 注意听核心词——反复出现4. 适当笔记5. 长对话和短文部分要善于在上下的几个题中切换思维，在相关的选项后作要点记录

6. 听写部分写完检查词性词形，句子部分尽量把自己听到的内容写上05—总对策1. 加强语言基础知识训练2. 背熟四级词汇，确保理解能力3. 用精听训练扎实基本功，用泛听拓展背景知识4. 尽量用英语思维5. 调整心理状态

06—要求1. 每天做30分钟的听力2. 严格的按照四级的听力规定，以及时间安排来3. 听力要注意的是：一定要注意力高度集中更多资源请点击：四级败了？来年再战！（附2019年12月四级翻译试题答案）干货-大学英语四六级考前须知2018.6

四级模拟题2全套试题四级模拟题1全套试题“宫爆鸡丁”正确译法，以及那些年我们遇到过的奇葩翻译另：需要答案请在后台对话框留言 大学英语四级听力技巧答案 即可获取更多相关资源，请点击左下角蓝色字体：”阅读原文。

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